beefy macaroni & cheese casserolebeefy macaroni & cheese casserolebeefy macaroni & cheese casserolebeefy macaroni & cheese casserolebeefy macaroni & cheese casserolebeefy macaroni & cheese casserolebeefy macaroni & cheese casserolebeefy macaroni & cheese casserolebeefy macaroni & cheese casserolebeefy macaroni & cheese casserolebeefy macaroni & cheese casserolebeefy macaroni & cheese casserole

The 'timing' for this recipe is just ‘right’ . . . The 1st reason is that it’s getting so much colder so  it’s time for some homey-hot-heavy comfort food. The 2nd reason is that the culinary mind that imagined and transformed this initial recipe and presented it in the 90’s to the American public is the French (and later American too) chef Pierre FRANEY.

He left us twenty years ago, at the age of 75, on October 15th 1996, while giving shipboard cooking demonstrations on the RMS QUEEN ELIZABETH 2. He was cooking until the end. 

This recipe is a readaption and inspirational tribute to this great man . . . 

Mr. Pierre Franey came to Paris as a very young man and later moved to New York, which lead to a multitude of opportunities in adition to his experience as an aspiring and then top chef. He began writing the food column for the New York Times with Craig Claiborne, later on hosted several television shows and authored many books.

I discovered him as a teenager watching cooking shows on public television channels. Along with Jacques Pépin (who is still among us), he was one of the few French chefs who made us discover French cooking in a simple way and with a still lingering charming French accent as they spoke in English. Those years, I had discovered and was fascinated by other chefs who specialized in French cuisine and had television shows too : the American phenomenon Julia Child (of course), Maîté (Marie-Thérèse Ordonez) in France with her traditional south-western cooking, Jean-Pierre Coffe … Thank-you to all.

We’re all familiar with ‘macaroni and cheese’ whether from a box that you add milk to, heat up and stir or home-made on the stovetop or as a casserole baked in the oven. In some countries, the beefy mixture is replaced with pork (as cured ham), the sauce is most often a béchamel sauce or a mornay sauce (which is a béchamel with cheese and sometimes egg too).

In Greece, we have PASTITSIO (that many of you are unfamiliar with). You’ve all heard of MOUSSAKA right ? Well this is the other oven-baked casserole, like a lasagna, that they make in Greece (and also Italy, Malta, Cyprus, Egypt) but with a béchamel or mornay sauce without the cheddar cheese and often spiced with cinnamon too … (it's just another beef & pasta & bechamel casserole and maybe i'll publish that recipe too one day).

Many readaptations and variations are possible with this type of dish. You can use different meats, you can combine different cheeses (I add cottage cheese to the beef mixture for that tangy taste and evaporated milk instead of regular whole milk for a deeper taste). You can use different tubular pasta (I can’t find large elbow macaroni here so I use serpentini). You can also play around with the vegetables and seasonings. To deepen the flavour, it’s good to add some fermented sauces like Worcestershire sauce (which I have but I like to combine anchovies and beef concentrate and marmite, you can also try it out with miso paste or soy sauce) …

You understand right ?! 

It’s just a casserole you know, that will be assembled beforehand so just keep adding stuff and tasting and adjusting to your taste before sliding it into your oven and I’m sure it’ll be delicious whatever you do (or almost) . . .  :) 

beefy macaroni & cheese casserole

14.10.2016

4-6

ingredients

ground beef & pasta mixture :

  • 500 grams (2½ - 3 cups) ground beef chuck (80% lean - 20% fat) *i grind my meat at home
  • 200 grams (1 cup) chopped onion
  • 150 grams (3/4 cup) chopped red and/or green pepper (or 75 grams -1/3 cup chopped roasted red peppers)
  • 50 grams (1/4 cup) chopped celery
  • 50 grams (1/4 cup) chopped carrots
  • 50 grams (1/4 cup) chopped mushrooms
  • 120 grams (½ cup) canned crushed tomatoes
  • 15 grams (1 tbsp) crushed garlic
  • 60 grams (4 tbsp) olive oil
  • 1 tbsp worcestershire sauce (or use my mix of 1 tsp chopped anchovies (3-4 anchovies) + 1 tsp viandox liquid beef concentrate + 1 tsp marmite
  • 1 tbsp dried oregano
  • 2 tbsp chopped fresh parsley & 2 tbsp fresh basil & 1 tsp fresh thyme (or 1/2 tbsp dried herbs mix)
  • 2 bay leaves
  • ¼ tsp ground nutmeg
  • ½ tsp ground all spice
  • ½ tsp ground black pepper (or ground mixed peppercorns)
  • 1/4 tsp sweet paprika or red cayenne pepper
  • 2 tsp salt
  • optional : 240 grams (1 cup) cottage cheese
  • 150 -175 grams (2 – 2 1/4 cups) uncooked pasta shells or tubes + 1 tsp coarse salt for boiling the pasta

cheese bechamel sauce :

  • 2 cups (480 ml) evaporated milk (or use regular whole milk)
  • 30 grams (2 tbsp) butter
  • 15 grams (2 tbsp) flour
  • ¼ tsp salt
  • 1/8 tsp ground black pepper
  • 1/8 tsp ground nutmeg
  • 1/8 tsp ground allspice
  • 200 grams (2 cups) grated cheddar cheese (I used mild and aged cheddar)

cheese topping :

  • 50 grams (1/2 cup) grated cheddar cheese
  • 25-30 grams (1/4 cup) finely grated parmesan cheese

instructions

  • boil 2 litres of water with 1 tsp of coarse salt and add the pasta and boil for only 5-6 minutes (or 2/3 of the usual time) until slightly undercooked and firm, remove from heat, strain and set aside
  • finely dice or chop all vegetables (onion, carrot, celery, pepper, mushroom), fry in 2 tbsp olive oil at medium-high heat for 5-7 minutes until tender, then add the crushed garlic and bay leaves, worcestershire sauce or my mix of anchovies-marmite-viandox and heat for 1 minute add the ground beef and ground spices and cook until browned, add the crushed canned tomatoes, stir and cook for 1 minute, remove from heat and add fresh herbs, cover to keep slightly warm and set aside
  • preheat the oven to 190°C
  • for the cheese bechamel cream sauce, heat 2 tbsp butter until melted and just beginning to brown, add the flour and whisk for 1 minute until smooth and bubbling, add the evaporated milk, ¼ tsp of salt, 1/8 tsp each of ground pepper, nutmeg, allspice and keep whisking and simmering at medium-high heat for 4-5 minutes until thickened (but not too thick before ading the cheeses)
  • remove from heat and add 2 cups of the grated cheddar cheese and stir until smooth
  • add the pasta to the beef mixture and stir well, then add the cottage cheese and stir again until well combined, adjust to your taste by adding more salt and spices and herbs if necessary
  • add the melted cheese bechamel sauce to the meat and pasta mixture and mix well
  • butter or oil a large (23cm x  23cm) oven-proof baking dish, pour in the mixed beef, cheese and pasta mixture, smooth out, sprinkle with ½ cup  grated cheddar cheese and ¼ cup grated parmesan
  • bake for 15-20 minutes (if still quite warm beforehand) or bake for longer, loosely covered with aluminum foil for 30-40 minutes (if the beef mixture was prepared in advance and had time to cool down before adding the hot béchamel cheese sauce)
  • remove the aluminum foil after the initial 15 minutes or 30 minutes and bake an additional 5 minutes until browned and bubbly on top and an additional 2 minutes with the oven on broil (at 230°C) to develop a nice crust

note : if the topping is getting browned too quickly, recover loosely with aluminum foil, if not browned enough, broil on the middle rack for 2 additional minutes …

  • serve warm with a nice simple green salad and some country bread