«retsina» resinated white wine-braised lamb shanks«retsina» resinated white wine-braised lamb shanks«retsina» resinated white wine-braised lamb shanks«retsina» resinated white wine-braised lamb shanks«retsina» resinated white wine-braised lamb shanks«retsina» resinated white wine-braised lamb shanks«retsina» resinated white wine-braised lamb shanks«retsina» resinated white wine-braised lamb shanks«retsina» resinated white wine-braised lamb shanks«retsina» resinated white wine-braised lamb shanks«retsina» resinated white wine-braised lamb shanks«retsina» resinated white wine-braised lamb shanks«retsina» resinated white wine-braised lamb shanks«retsina» resinated white wine-braised lamb shanks«retsina» resinated white wine-braised lamb shanks«retsina» resinated white wine-braised lamb shanks«retsina» resinated white wine-braised lamb shanks«retsina» resinated white wine-braised lamb shanks«retsina» resinated white wine-braised lamb shanks«retsina» resinated white wine-braised lamb shanks

RETSINA is a Greek dry white wine with resinous flavors because of the wooden caskets it is aged in, that are sealed with Aleppo pine sap. In my opinion, it’s an ideal alternative flavoring for winter dishes, just like rosemary and pine nuts for savory dishes and mastic resin for sweets. Other years, I focused on warmer flavors like cinnamon, nutmeg, allspice, cloves, ginger and orange zests but this year I wanted something fresher & crisper & bolder like winter … and this is what happened to these fine-looking LAMB SHANKS !

Lamb shanks, because they’re smaller, are easier to handle and to fit into a casserole, as opposed to a whole leg of lamb, but you’ll need several. On average, a small lamb shank will weigh almost 300 grams each and larger ones can weight up to 450 grams each and the bone makes up 33% of that weight, before braising. You’ll end up with about 200 grams up to 300 grams of meat after braising, depending on their initial weight, so plan accordingly. One shank can be enough for a regular appetite and two for a bigger eater so I guess this is good for 4 people, especially when accompanied with just as much vegetables.

All you need is one very large 5-liter casserole with a lid, that can be used on the stovetop as well as the oven, to prepare everything and also a smaller mini-casserole to reduce the sauce for a gravy. And if you’re lucky enough with an even larger casserole and a large enough oven to contain this larger casserole, then it’s easier than you think. My oven is smaller than usual (Parisian standards) so I require 2 steps to prepare this lovely dish by separating the meat braising from the braised vegetable accompaniments.

Because last-minute preparations can be stressful, try to organize yourself to prepare stuff in advance, step-by-step and just heat everything up just before serving. You could actually prepare this dish 1-2 days in advance (especially if you need your oven for other preparations), refrigerate it and then assemble and reheat it one hour before serving.

It’s funny how I appreciate these holidays more and more as I get older, even though it also means that as an adult, you need to prepare everything yourself unless you’re hoping to be invited elsewhere. But it’s obvious that this type of personal investment leads to personal satisfaction and heightened enjoyment and appreciation, for yourself as well as your guests.

I wish you all a very MERRY & PEACEFUL XMAS HOLIDAY SEASON . . . :)

«retsina» resinated white wine-braised lamb shanks

20.12.2019

4-6

ingredients

meat :

  • 1,8 kg (6 small or 4 large) lamb shanks (bones weigh 33% of the total before braising)
  • 30 grams (2 tbsp) sea salt
  • 30 ml (2 tbsp) lemon juice
  • 30 ml (2 tbsp) olive oil

braising mixture :

  • 750 ml (1 bottle or 3 cups) greek “retsina” resinated white wine
  • 250 ml (1 cup) veal and/or vegetable broth
  • 500 grams (5 cups) sliced onions
  • 250 grams (2 medium) lemons (rinds + juice)
  • 75 grams (5-10 cloves) garlic, sliced
  • 50 grams (½ cup) celery, sliced
  • 60 ml (4 tbsp) olive oil
  • 10 grams (4 branches + 2 branches) dried oregano (or 4 tsp + 2 tsp dried oregano leaves)
  • 10 grams (2 stalks) fresh flat-leaf parsley
  • 10 grams (2 branches) fresh rosemary
  • 5 grams (1 small branch) bay leaves
  • 15 grams (1 tbsp) fine sea salt 
  • 2 grams (½ tsp) ground mixed peppercorns

extra vegetables :

  • 750 grams (about 24) baby potatoes
  • 250 grams (about 12) pearl onions (or add 250 grams more baby potatoes)

instructions

  • sprinkle the room temperature lamb shanks with the lemon juice and then the salt and let sit for 15-30 minutes, then heat up the olive oil at medium-high heat in a large casserole and sear the lamb shanks (do 2-3 shanks at a time) on all sides for approximately 2-3 minutes on each side, until browned, remove and reserve
  • sear the baby potatoes and pearl onions in the casserole with the remaining olive oil and juices (add more oil if necessary) until browned and remove and reserve too
  • preheat the oven to 165°C (or 180°C if you’re in a rush)
  • to prepare the braising liquid, add the olive oil, heat at medium heat, add the sliced onions, garlic and celery, salt and pepper and cook until tender, then place the lamb shanks on top, cover with some vegetable slices, the aromatic herbs and empty squeezed lemon rinds cut in quarters and finally add the lemon juice, broth and retsina wine (add just enough to cover everything), bring to quick boil, then remove the casserole immediately, cover with the lid and transfer to the oven and let bake for 2 ½ - 3  hours at 165°C (or 2 hours at 180°C) and remove
  • *note : I prepare this dish in advance and sometimes prepare the baby potatoes and pearl onions separately from the meat because the casserole isn’t  always large enough for everything, but if you’re pressed for time and possess a larger casserole with a lid, you can place the baby potatoes and pearl onions on top, after all the other ingredients, and above the level of the braising liquid and they will cook with the steam, otherwise, follow the instructions below …
  • remove the herb stalks and lemon rinds and discard, remove the lamb shanks and reserve and finally, strain the braising liquid and discard the cooked sliced vegetables
  • *note : after braising, you will be left with 1550 grams meat with the bones in (or 1100 grams meat + 450 grams bones), 825 grams braising liquid, 750 grams discarded vegetables, herbs and lemon rinds from the braising and you will add and braise around 1 kg of pre-seared vegetables to serve as accompaniments …
  • place the braising liquid back inside the casserole, season with more salt and pepper if necessary, add the baby potatoes and simmer at medium heat for 20 minutes, then add the pearl onions and simmer everything for another 10 minutes until tender enough and remove (but if you cooked the vegetables on top of the meat for several hours, simply simmer them in the juices for 10 minutes)
  • to heat up the dish before serving, place the cooked baby potatoes and pearl onions on the bottom of the casserole, place the braised lamb shanks on top, add some oregano branches on top, add ½ cup of the braising liquid (from the remaining total of 3 cups) and reheat at 165°C with a lid for 45-60 minutes, then remove the lid, brush the lamb shanks with the thickened gravy sauce and broil for 5 minutes at 230°C to give the meat a nice darker, golden and roasted color (turn the meat once to roast both sides of each shank)
  • to prepare a gravy sauce, while the dish is reheating in the oven, simmer approximately 2 1/2  cups (out of the 3 cups total) of the braising liquid for 45 minutes until thickened and reduced to half or 1 1/4 cup and keep warm
  • serve 1-2 lamb shanks per person, several baby potatoes and pearl onions on the side and pour some gravy on the lamb shanks and present with a small dried branch of oregano leaves …