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The simplified method for this traditional preserving method for seasonal duck meat could easily become an alternative for an easier do-ahead prepared holiday meal. The method, that involves pre-salting, some waiting and then preserving the salted meats in fat seems simple enough but sometimes we get the ratios wrong so here’s how I do it with simple math & spices.

There are many ways out there to prepare duck confit. You can use up to 375 grams salt (or 25% of the total duck weight) to completely cover all the pieces but then so much salt goes wasted and there’s a chance it might be too salty for you. You can use only 37,5 grams (or 2,5% of the total duck weight) which is what the duck meat can actually absorb but it might not be evenly salted unless you rubbed it in everywhere, perfectly and evenly. Or you can do something in between and easier to remember and handle, like I like to do, which is 10% of the total initial weight of the duck pieces, in salt that you use.

Others add more spices and flavorings at the beginning but to have a preparation that is more versatile, less is more, so you could add more just spices and flavorings when reheating the preparation and just before serving. I also make a point of adding only dry herbs, spices and garlic granules, to avoid adding any more water/humidity to the preparation since the salt’s role is to remove part of that water in the first place.

This preparation provides you with duck legs that are so tender that the meat falls off the bone but with skin that is crisped up right before serving. 

The duck fat (or goose fat) used to very gently cook the duck is also used to preserve the duck once cooled and solidified and this same flavorful fat is used to cook up the duck as well as any accompanying vegetables before serving.

Our great grandparents and grandparents ate everything that it was possible to eat and used up every bit of the sacrifice that meat represented, wasting absolutely nothing. Perhaps we should too.

And don't forget to take a look at the "holiday-spiced & salt-cured foie gras" recipe too (see recipe here) … :)

holiday-spiced duck legs confit

11.12.2021

950 grams

ingredients

  • 1,5 kg (4 large) duck legs (or 2 large legs + 4 medium drumsticks)
  • 15 ml (1 tbsp) apple cider vinegar or malt vinegar
  • 150 grams (12 tbsp) coarse sea salt
  • 750 grams (3 cups) duck or goose fat (or up to 1,5 kg)
  • 1,5 grams (½ tsp) dried garlic granules (or 2 small cloves dried garlic)
  • 1,5 grams (3-4) whole bay leaves
  • 1,5 grams (½ tsp) whole peppercorns
  • 1,5 grams (1 tsp) dried thyme leaves (and/or dried oregano leaves)
  • 1,5 grams (½ tsp) whole cloves (3-4) & whole allspice peppercorns (2-3)
  • optional : 3 grams (small broken slivers) cinnamon and nutmeg

instructions

  • weigh the duck legs and find a container that will contain the duck legs in one layer 
  • prepare a bowl of coarse sea salt that is equivalent to 10% of the weight of the duck legs, which in this case is 150 grams (you could add extra spices & flavorings but I do that later during the cooking process)
  • brush the legs with some vinegar, sprinkle with half of the salt (75 grams) and rub it into the legs well
  • lay a thick kitchen towel on the bottom of the container, sprinkle with half of the remaining salt (37,5 grams), place the salt-rubbed duck legs on top, sprinkle with the other half of the remaining salt (37,5 grams) and then fold the kitchen towel over the pieces semi-tightly so it touches the legs, place a cover on top and refrigerate for 12 hours minimum or up to 18 hours maximum
  • *note : after 12-18 hours, the duck legs should be salted enough and should lose approximately 10% of their weight in water (and weigh only 1,35 kg in this case) …
  • remove the duck legs from the container and brush off the salt well and set aside
  • preheat the oven to 100°C
  • melt the duck fat slowly on the stovetop and add all the dried spices and dried herbs (you could make them spicier or add other additional spices you like) and finally add the duck legs and bring everything to a very gentle simmer on the stovetop then immediately transfer to the baking dish to the oven, cover with a lid, and gently bake for 3 hours
  • after 3 hours, remove the duck pieces, place them on a rack, strain the fat to remove the spices and solids
  • to preserve the duck legs in fat, pour a 1 cm thick layer of the melted fat on the bottom of the container that will be used to preserve the duck legs, add a sprinkling of salt and let it solidify, then add the duck legs on top and pour the remaining fat on top until the duck legs are completely covered by a layer that is at least 1 cm thick, then let it solidify, wrap with plastic film and store in the refrigerator or in a cool cellar for up to several months
  • for serving, heat up the container to loosen the duck legs, and use several tablespoons of the fat to fry up the duck legs on each side until crispy-skinned or heat them up in the oven instead
  • to prepare oven-baked vegetables too, before heating up the duck, toss the chopped vegetables with salt and pepper, crushed garlic and any herbs you like, add enough melted duck fat to coat the chopped vegetables and bake in the oven at 200°C for 45 minutes until tender and crispy, then add the duck legs on top, brushed with melted duck fat and bake for an additional 10-15 minutes (or 5-7 minutes per side) until crispier and serve …